Winter in Buffalo is no stranger to snow and ice. Each year, from November through March, residents contend with freezing temperatures and unpredictable weather patterns. However, February stands out as the most hazardous month for slip-and-fall accidents, especially those involving ice. Andrews, Bernstein & Maranto, PLLC, a trusted law firm in Buffalo, understands the severity of these injuries and the importance of documenting everything immediately after a slip-and-fall accident. In this time of year, the combination of melted snow and sudden refreezing creates perfect conditions for accidents, and victims must take swift action to secure their legal rights.
The Dangers of Winter Weather in Buffalo 
Buffalo’s climate, characterized by harsh winters and significant snowfall, becomes particularly dangerous in February. As the season progresses, accumulated snow and ice begin to melt during the day when temperatures rise above freezing. But once the sun sets and temperatures plummet again, water refreezes, turning into dangerous patches of black ice. These hidden patches are often undetectable and incredibly slick, making it all too easy for pedestrians to lose their balance.
The issue of ice is particularly problematic during this transitional period in winter when the ground is wet and vulnerable to refreezing. Buffalo experiences more slip-and-fall accidents in February than in any other winter month, and those injuries often happen on walkways, parking lots, and streets that were previously safe. Whether it’s a sudden ice patch on a sidewalk, in a grocery store parking lot, or on a restaurant’s front steps, the risk of slipping dramatically increases when the temperature fluctuates between freezing and thawing.
Benjamin J.
Andrews
Partner
Robert
Maranto
Partner
Tom
Kotrys
Partner
Robert J.
Maranto, III
Attorney
Thanon
Rezvi
Attorney
Why February Sees an Increase in Ice-related Injuries
What makes February so dangerous for slip-and-fall accidents? During this time, several conditions create a higher likelihood of ice forming on surfaces that are frequently traveled. Snow and ice that accumulated earlier in the winter melt during the day, but as temperatures drop at night, melted water refreezes. This cycle of melting and refreezing creates an ever-present risk of dangerous ice patches on sidewalks, driveways, and even stairs.
Moreover, February’s long stretches of cold weather can lead to dangerous “black ice” conditions, which are nearly impossible to spot. Black ice forms on roadways and walkways, often blending seamlessly with the underlying asphalt or concrete, and this makes it especially hazardous for pedestrians. Unlike snow, which can provide some warning of slippery conditions, black ice is invisible and requires extra caution.
When people slip on icy patches in February, the injuries that follow can be severe. While a minor slip may cause nothing more than a bruise, a fall can lead to broken bones, head trauma, or even permanent disability in extreme cases. Victims of these accidents often struggle with long recovery times, mounting medical bills, and lost wages if they are unable to return to work. Because of the unpredictable nature of winter weather, victims may find themselves in a difficult legal battle with insurance companies or property owners, so proper documentation becomes crucial.
What Should Victims Do Immediately After an Accident?
If you’ve been injured due to a slip-and-fall accident, it’s essential to act quickly. The legal process for slip-and-fall cases can be complex, and the longer you wait to take action, the more difficult it becomes to gather evidence and prove your case. One of the most critical steps to take is to document the incident thoroughly. Here’s what you should do right away:
- Photograph the Scene: Once you’ve received medical care, it’s time to document the location of your accident. Take clear, wide-angle photos of the accident scene, focusing on the dangerous ice patches that caused your fall. Take multiple pictures from different angles, and try to capture the surrounding area to show the context of the accident. Include shots of poorly maintained areas, such as sidewalks without salt or ice melt.
- Record the Date and Time: It’s crucial to note the exact date and time of the accident. This can help establish the condition of the weather at the time of the fall. For example, if you were walking when temperatures were above freezing but later dropped below freezing, that information could be helpful in proving that hazardous conditions existed.
- Obtain Witness Information: If anyone witnessed your fall, get their contact information immediately. Witness testimony can make a significant difference in a slip-and-fall case, especially if the responsible party disputes your claim. A neutral observer can testify to the condition of the walkway or the speed at which you fell, making their testimony invaluable.
- Get Medical Attention: Even if you don’t feel immediately injured, it’s important to seek medical attention right away. Some injuries, such as concussions, fractures, and soft tissue damage, may not be immediately apparent but can have lasting effects. Having a medical professional evaluate your condition will not only help ensure your health but will also provide documentation that can support your case.
- Report the Incident: If your fall occurred on someone else’s property, report the accident to the property owner or manager immediately. If it was a public space, notify the local municipality. Make sure to get a written report from the property owner or representative. This documentation will show that they were made aware of the incident, which is vital in proving negligence.
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The Legal Importance of Proper Documentation
Property owners, whether private or public, are legally obligated to keep their premises safe for visitors. In Buffalo, they are required to remove snow and ice from walkways and ensure that surfaces are salted or treated to prevent falls. If a property owner fails to meet these safety obligations and you suffer an injury, you may have grounds to file a slip-and-fall claim. However, this depends heavily on the documentation you gather.
Without proper documentation, it can be difficult to prove that the property owner was negligent in their duty to maintain safe conditions. Having photographic evidence of the ice, medical records of your injuries, and witness testimony all work together to establish liability and strengthen your case. Victims who take these steps are far more likely to recover compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
Liability for Slip-and-Fall Injuries in Buffalo
In New York, property owners are required to keep their properties reasonably safe for anyone who comes on their premises, including pedestrians. If you’ve slipped and fallen on ice because the property owner neglected their duties, you may be entitled to compensation. This can include damages for medical treatment, rehabilitation costs, lost income from missed work, pain and suffering, and more.
Buffalo’s extreme winter weather means property owners must take extra steps to clear walkways and prevent hazardous conditions. If they fail to do so, they may be held accountable for the injuries that occur as a result. Property owners should regularly inspect their premises, particularly during periods of freezing temperatures, to prevent accidents like slip-and-falls.
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Taking Action with Andrews, Bernstein & Maranto, PLLC
If you’ve been injured in a slip-and-fall accident due to icy conditions, Andrews, Bernstein & Maranto, PLLC is here to help. Our experienced personal injury attorneys understand the nuances of winter slip-and-fall cases, and we can guide you through every step of the legal process. From gathering evidence to negotiating with insurance companies, our team works tirelessly to ensure you receive the compensation you deserve.
At Andrews, Bernstein & Maranto, PLLC, we are committed to helping Buffalo residents protect their rights and secure justice after an accident. If you’ve suffered a slip-and-fall injury, contact us today for a free consultation. Let us put our experience and knowledge to work for you.
February brings the highest number of slip-and-fall injuries in Buffalo due to ice-related hazards. With the risk of black ice and sudden freezing temperatures, it’s crucial for victims to document the scene, report the accident, and seek medical attention right away. If you or someone you know has been injured, don’t hesitate to contact Andrews, Bernstein & Maranto, PLLC for expert legal representation.